 | History of Delftware |  |
In the sixteenth century, in a number of Dutch towns, factories were established which
among their items produced "Majolica". This "Majolica" was made with a tin-glaze and
found its origins in Italy and Spain.
The Dutch East Indian Company began importing porcelain from China in the seventeenth
century. This porcelain, especially the blue and white became very popular.
The "Majolica" producing factories started at a certain moment to imitate this Chinese porcelain,
because of several reasons. The imported Chinese porcelain meant competition.
Civil war in China made that imports from China went down. Customers asked for specific
items which due to distance took a long time to deliver and due to language problems the
delivered item was not always what was ordered.
In Delft, in the seventeenth century 32 factories were producing Delftware. One of them was
a factory called "de Paauw". These factories were often established in beerbreweries which
had stopped their production.
In the nineteenth century due to competition from other factories like Wedgewood in England
and lack of innovations, the highlight of Delftware had come to a close.
Nowadays in Delft only a few companies still produce the entirely handpainted traditional
Delftware. One of these companies is "de Delftse Pauw". A company which is very loyal to
this tradition.